Word forms
-en
Band 6-7The full list of 20 words in this set. Open any word for its pronunciation, collocations, a band 8 sentence and the mistakes Vietnamese learners make.
Learn this set with flashcards20 words
- 1
openverb/ˈəʊpən/
to move something so that it is no longer closed; to begin operation; to make available
“The museum opens to the public at nine every morning.”
- 2
- 3
listenverb/ˈlɪsən/
to pay attention to sound; to give ear to someone or something intentionally
“Please listen to me carefully.”
- 4
citizennoun/ˈsɪt.ɪ.zən/
a legally recognized member of a state who has rights and duties there
“As a citizen, she has the right to vote in national elections.”
- 5
modernadjective/ˈmɒd.ən/
relating to the present or recent times; not old-fashioned
“Many cities build modern tram systems to reduce traffic.”
- 6
oxygennoun/ˈɒk.sɪ.dʒən/
a chemical element (O) essential for respiration and combustion; a gas in the Earth's atmosphere
“Plants release oxygen during photosynthesis.”
- 7
kitchennoun/ˈkɪtʃ.ən/
a room or area where food is prepared and cooked
“We painted the kitchen white to make it feel brighter.”
- 8
dampenverb/ˈdæmpən/
to make something less strong or intense; to reduce enthusiasm or the effect of something
“Rain did not dampen the crowd's enthusiasm for the festival.”
- 9
burdenverb / noun/ˈbɜːdən/
a load, especially a heavy one; to put a heavy load or responsibility on someone or something
“Rising living costs have burdened many families with extra expenses.”
- 10
emboldenverb/ɪmˈbəʊldən/
to make someone feel braver or more confident so they are willing to take risks
“Seeing other employees speak up without being punished emboldened her to report the problem.”
- 11
emboldenverb/ɪmˈbəʊldən/
to make someone feel braver or more confident so they are willing to take risks
“Seeing other employees speak up without being punished emboldened her to report the problem.”
- 12
enlightenverb/ɪnˈlaɪ.tən/
to give someone greater knowledge and understanding about a subject or situation
“The lecture enlightened students about the social effects of urbanisation.”
- 13
goldenadjective/ˈɡəʊl.dən/
having the qualities of gold; used figuratively to mean excellent or ideal, or describing a prosperous period
“The 1960s are often called a golden age for jazz music.”
- 14
loosenverb/ˈluːsən/
to make something less tight or less strict
“After the protests the authorities decided to loosen some travel restrictions.”
- 15
threatenverb/ˈθrɛtən/
to say you will harm someone or cause something bad to happen; to put something in danger
“The government threatened to impose heavy fines on polluters.”
- 16
frightenverb/adjective/ˈfraɪ.tən/
to make someone feel afraid
“The sudden noise frightened the children.”
- 17
enlivenverb/ɪnˈlaɪvən/
to make something more lively, interesting, or entertaining
“A few colourful posters enlivened the otherwise drab classroom.”
- 18
lessenverb/ˈles.ən/
to make something smaller in size, amount, or degree
“Improving public transport can lessen traffic congestion.”
- 19
woodenadjective/ˈwʊd.ən/
made of wood; having the qualities or appearance of wood
“They bought a wooden table for the dining room.”
- 20
blackenverb/ˈblækən/
to make something black or darker; figuratively, to damage someone's reputation
“Smoke blackened the walls of the old house.”