Word forms

-en

Band 6-7

The full list of 20 words in this set. Open any word for its pronunciation, collocations, a band 8 sentence and the mistakes Vietnamese learners make.

Learn this set with flashcards

20 words

  1. 1

    openverb/ˈəʊpən/

    to move something so that it is no longer closed; to begin operation; to make available

    The museum opens to the public at nine every morning.

  2. 2

    happenverb/ˈhæpən/

    to take place; to occur

    What happened at the meeting yesterday?

  3. 3

    listenverb/ˈlɪsən/

    to pay attention to sound; to give ear to someone or something intentionally

    Please listen to me carefully.

  4. 4

    citizennoun/ˈsɪt.ɪ.zən/

    a legally recognized member of a state who has rights and duties there

    As a citizen, she has the right to vote in national elections.

  5. 5

    modernadjective/ˈmɒd.ən/

    relating to the present or recent times; not old-fashioned

    Many cities build modern tram systems to reduce traffic.

  6. 6

    oxygennoun/ˈɒk.sɪ.dʒən/

    a chemical element (O) essential for respiration and combustion; a gas in the Earth's atmosphere

    Plants release oxygen during photosynthesis.

  7. 7

    kitchennoun/ˈkɪtʃ.ən/

    a room or area where food is prepared and cooked

    We painted the kitchen white to make it feel brighter.

  8. 8

    dampenverb/ˈdæmpən/

    to make something less strong or intense; to reduce enthusiasm or the effect of something

    Rain did not dampen the crowd's enthusiasm for the festival.

  9. 9

    burdenverb / noun/ˈbɜːdən/

    a load, especially a heavy one; to put a heavy load or responsibility on someone or something

    Rising living costs have burdened many families with extra expenses.

  10. 10

    emboldenverb/ɪmˈbəʊldən/

    to make someone feel braver or more confident so they are willing to take risks

    Seeing other employees speak up without being punished emboldened her to report the problem.

  11. 11

    emboldenverb/ɪmˈbəʊldən/

    to make someone feel braver or more confident so they are willing to take risks

    Seeing other employees speak up without being punished emboldened her to report the problem.

  12. 12

    enlightenverb/ɪnˈlaɪ.tən/

    to give someone greater knowledge and understanding about a subject or situation

    The lecture enlightened students about the social effects of urbanisation.

  13. 13

    goldenadjective/ˈɡəʊl.dən/

    having the qualities of gold; used figuratively to mean excellent or ideal, or describing a prosperous period

    The 1960s are often called a golden age for jazz music.

  14. 14

    loosenverb/ˈluːsən/

    to make something less tight or less strict

    After the protests the authorities decided to loosen some travel restrictions.

  15. 15

    threatenverb/ˈθrɛtən/

    to say you will harm someone or cause something bad to happen; to put something in danger

    The government threatened to impose heavy fines on polluters.

  16. 16

    frightenverb/adjective/ˈfraɪ.tən/

    to make someone feel afraid

    The sudden noise frightened the children.

  17. 17

    enlivenverb/ɪnˈlaɪvən/

    to make something more lively, interesting, or entertaining

    A few colourful posters enlivened the otherwise drab classroom.

  18. 18

    lessenverb/ˈles.ən/

    to make something smaller in size, amount, or degree

    Improving public transport can lessen traffic congestion.

  19. 19

    woodenadjective/ˈwʊd.ən/

    made of wood; having the qualities or appearance of wood

    They bought a wooden table for the dining room.

  20. 20

    blackenverb/ˈblækən/

    to make something black or darker; figuratively, to damage someone's reputation

    Smoke blackened the walls of the old house.

Related sets