phrase (closing) · academic
In conclusion, + clause
Used to signal the final summary or overall judgement at the end of an essay or talk.
Examples
“In conclusion, stricter regulation is required to protect water quality.”
“In conclusion, technology has improved communication but increased stress.”
“In conclusion, the benefits outweigh the costs.”
Band 8 sentence
“In conclusion, while short-term benefits are clear, policymakers must factor in the significant social costs identified above.”
Collocations
- In conclusion, + clause
Word family
Common mistakes
In conclusion the results shows that...→In conclusion, the results show that...
In conclude, we think that...→In conclusion, we think that...
Say it for a higher band
5Finally→6To sum up→7+In conclusion, + clause
Synonyms
Finally
Easily confused
Finally
“Finally, students should be encouraged to study overseas.”
Overall
“Overall, the programme has been successful.”
Related words
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In Opening & closing ideas
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