noun phrase · academic

food chain

/ˈfuːd ˌtʃeɪn/FOOD CHAIN

Band 4-5speakingtask2

the sequence of organisms each dependent on the next as a source of food

Examples

If a top predator disappears, the whole food chain can be disrupted.

Pollutants can move up the food chain and affect humans.

Studying the food chain helps scientists understand ecosystem health.

Band 8 sentence

Chemical pollution can bioaccumulate and travel up the food chain, harming predators at the top.

Collocations

  • disrupt the food chain
  • top of the food chain

Word family

food nounchain noun

Common mistakes

food chain = food linkfood chain

the food chainsthe food chain

Say it for a higher band

5food link6food web7+food chain

Synonyms

food web

Easily confused

food web

In a complex ecosystem, ecologists prefer to map the food web rather than a single food chain.

Related words

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In Nature & Animals

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