collocation · academic

keystone species

UK/ˈkiːstəʊn ˈspiːʃiːz/US/ˈkiːstoʊn ˈspiʃiz/KEE·stone SPEE·cies

Band 6-7speakingtask2

a species that has a disproportionately large effect on its ecosystem compared with its abundance.

Examples

Sea otters are often cited as keystone species because they control sea urchin numbers.

Protecting keystone species can help stabilise an entire ecosystem.

Scientists are trying to identify local keystone species before planning restoration.

Band 8 sentence

Identifying keystone species is essential because their loss can trigger cascading changes across the entire ecosystem.

Collocations

  • protect keystone species
  • identify keystone species

Word family

keystone adj / nounspecies noun (sing./pl.)

Common mistakes

keystone speciekeystone species

key specieskeystone species

keystone-specieskeystone species

Say it for a higher band

5important species6key species7+keystone species

Synonyms

flagship species

umbrella species

Easily confused

flagship species

Tigers are often used as flagship species to raise conservation funds.

Related words

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In Nature & Animals

Learn it with its set