Word forms
-ize
Band 6-7The full list of 20 words in this set. Open any word for its pronunciation, collocations, a band 8 sentence and the mistakes Vietnamese learners make.
Learn this set with flashcards20 words
- 1
utilizeverb/ˈjuːtəlaɪz/
to make practical or effective use of something, often in a formal or technical context
“Researchers often utilize statistical models to test their hypotheses.”
- 2
marginalizeverb/ˈmɑːdʒɪnəlaɪz/
to push a person or group to the edge of society, making them less important or powerless
“Rapid urban development often marginalizes traditional farming communities.”
- 3
polarizeverb/ˈpəʊləraɪz/
to cause people or opinions to divide into two sharply contrasting groups or sets of beliefs
“The debate polarized voters into two clear camps.”
- 4
subsidizeverb/ˈsʌbsɪdaɪz/
to support financially, especially by a government giving money to reduce costs for people or businesses
“The state subsidizes public transport to keep fares low.”
- 5
finalizeverb/ˈfaɪnəˌlaɪz/
to complete the last details of something so it is ready or official
“We need to finalize the schedule before we send it to the clients.”
- 6
hypothesizeverb/haɪˈpɒθəsaɪz/
to propose an explanation or assumption that can be tested
“We hypothesize that warmer winters will change migration patterns.”
- 7
mobilizeverb/ˈməʊbəlaɪz/
to organize or prepare people or resources for action, often for a campaign or emergency
“The charity mobilized volunteers to help after the flood.”
- 8
normalizeverb/ˈnɔːməlaɪz/
to make something become normal or standard; in technical contexts, to make data or processes conform to a standard
“After the crisis, governments worked to normalize relations between the two countries.”
- 9
characterizeverb/ˈkærəktəraɪz/
to describe the main qualities or features that distinguish something or someone
“Scholars often characterize the period as one of intense social change.”
- 10
digitizeverb/ˈdɪdʒɪtaɪz/
to convert information or images into a digital form that can be processed by computers
“The museum is digitizing its archive so people can view items online.”
- 11
equalizeverb/ˈiːkwəlaɪz/
to make things more even or fair, reducing differences or inequalities
“Policies that equalize educational opportunity are vital for social mobility.”
- 12
decentralizeverb/ˈdiːsɛntrəlaɪz/
to transfer authority or responsibility away from a central body to local bodies
“Many countries decentralize healthcare to improve local services.”
- 13
generalizeverb/ˈdʒenrəlaɪz/
to form a broad conclusion from specific cases or evidence
“You shouldn't generalize about people's habits just from a single study.”
- 14
incentivizeverb/ɪnˈsɛntɪvaɪz/
to encourage people to do something, especially by offering financial rewards or other benefits
“The city incentivized landlords to improve energy efficiency in older buildings.”
- 15
customizeverb/ˈkʌstəmaɪz/
to change something so that it meets someone's particular needs or preferences
“You can customize the app settings to suit your study routine.”
- 16
stabilizeverb/ˈsteɪbəlaɪz/
to make or become steady and not likely to change suddenly
“Government measures helped stabilize the economy after the crisis.”
- 17
industrializeverb/ɪnˈdʌstriəlaɪz/
to develop industries on a wide scale in a country or area
“Many countries industrialized rapidly during the 19th and 20th centuries.”
- 18
centralizeverb/ˈsentrəlaɪz/
to bring power, control, or organization under a single authority
“The company decided to centralize its customer service in one office.”
- 19
legitimizeverb/ˈlɛdʒɪtɪmaɪz/
to make something lawful or acceptable; to give legitimacy
“The court's ruling helped legitimize the new policy.”
- 20
economizeverb/ɪˈkɒnəmaɪz/
to reduce spending or use resources more carefully to save money
“Families had to economize during the recession.”