grammar · formal
While + clause, + clause
Used to present a contrast between two clauses; 'while' can mean 'during' or 'whereas' depending on context.
Examples
“While technology makes life easier, it can also reduce face-to-face social interaction.”
“While some people prefer cities, others enjoy rural life.”
“While the new law reduced crime in some areas, it had unintended consequences elsewhere.”
Band 8 sentence
“While urban living offers better job opportunities, rural communities often provide a stronger sense of belonging and lower living costs.”
Collocations
- While + clause, + clause
- While some..., others...
Common mistakes
While I agree with the idea, but we need more evidence.→While I agree with the idea, we need more evidence.
While many people think that, meanwhile some experts disagree.→While many people think that, some experts disagree.
Say it for a higher band
5Although + clause→6While + clause, + clause→7+While + clause, + clause
Synonyms
Although
Easily confused
Although
“Although the task was difficult, she finished it on time.”
Meanwhile
“The students studied; meanwhile, the teachers prepared the exam.”
Related words
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In Opening & closing ideas
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