grammar · neutral

to be + past participle

Band 4-5task2speaking

Passive infinitive: 'to be + past participle', used after verbs/adjectives to express the passive meaning in infinitive form.

Examples

She hoped to be invited to the conference.

The book is difficult to be understood is awkward; better: The book is difficult to understand.

He wanted to be remembered for his contribution.

Band 8 sentence

Many authors hope to be published by reputable presses rather than self-publish.

Collocations

  • to be invited / to be chosen / to be published / to be accepted

Common mistakes

He wanted be invited.He wanted to be invited.

The book is easy to be read.The book is easy to read.

Say it for a higher band

5want + to + V (active)6for + object + to + be + past participle7+to be + past participle

Synonyms

for + object + to + be + past participle

Easily confused

to have been + past participle

She is believed to have left yesterday.

Related words

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In The passive

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