noun · neutral

substance

/ˈsʌbstəns/SUB·stance

Band 6-7speakingtask2

a material with particular physical characteristics; the essential part or main idea of something

Examples

The article had style but lacked substance.

The police found illegal substances in the car.

There is substantial evidence that the plan will work, but the substance of the proposal still needs refinement.

Band 8 sentence

The essay was stylish, but without substantive evidence it lacked real substance.

Collocations

  • substance abuse
  • lack of substance
  • harmful substance

Word family

substantiate verbsubstantial adjectivesubstantive adjective

Common mistakes

much substancesmany substances / much substance

in substance of the reportthe substance of the report

He substanced his pointHe substantiated his point

Say it for a higher band

5thing6material7+substance

Synonyms

material

Easily confused

material

The scientist analysed the material to determine its chemical properties.

Related words

Learn this word with the rest of its set, and get reminded at the right time.

In -ance / -ence

Learn it with its set