Word forms
-ness
Band 5-6The full list of 20 words in this set. Open any word for its pronunciation, collocations, a band 8 sentence and the mistakes Vietnamese learners make.
Learn this set with flashcards20 words
- 1
seriousnessnoun/ˈsɪəriəsnəs/
the quality of being important and deserving attention; the degree to which something is bad or urgent
“The seriousness of climate change cannot be ignored.”
- 2
happinessnoun/ˈhæpɪnəs/
the state of being happy or feeling pleasure and contentment
“For many people, happiness comes from close relationships rather than material things.”
- 3
awarenessnoun/əˈweənəs/
knowledge or understanding that something exists or is important
“The campaign aims to raise awareness of mental health issues among teenagers.”
- 4
cleanlinessnoun/ˈkliːnlɪnəs/
the state of being clean; freedom from dirt and germs
“Restaurant inspectors rate kitchens on cleanliness and food handling.”
- 5
illnessnoun/ˈɪlnəs/
a medical condition in which someone is not healthy; sickness
“She missed the exam because of a sudden illness.”
- 6
opennessnoun/ˈəʊpənnəs/
willingness to share ideas or information and to accept new things
“The team's openness to feedback improved the final project.”
- 7
politenessnoun/pəˈlaɪtnəs/
behaviour that is respectful and considerate of other people
“Politeness is highly valued in many cultures and can affect business relationships.”
- 8
willingnessnoun/ˈwɪlɪŋnəs/
the quality of being prepared to do something; readiness to act
“Her willingness to learn new skills impressed the hiring manager.”
- 9
kindnessnoun/ˈkaɪndnəs/
the quality of being friendly, generous, and considerate
“Small acts of kindness can make a big difference to someone's day.”
- 10
lonelinessnoun/ˈləʊnlinəs/
the state of feeling alone and unhappy because of a lack of friends or company
“Many international students experience loneliness during their first semester abroad.”
- 11
carelessnessnoun/ˈkeələsnəs/
behaviour showing a lack of attention or thought, often causing mistakes
“The error was attributed to human carelessness rather than a system fault.”
- 12
readinessnoun/ˈrɛdɪnəs/
the state of being prepared for something; the condition of being ready
“The school's readiness to implement new technology impressed the inspectors.”
- 13
weaknessnoun/ˈwiːknəs/
the state of being weak, or a particular fault or lack of ability
“One of the company's weaknesses is slow decision-making.”
- 14
sadnessnoun/ˈsædnəs/
the feeling of being unhappy or sorrowful
“There was a trace of sadness in her voice when she spoke about leaving.”
- 15
usefulnessnoun/ˈjuːsf(ə)lnəs/
the quality of being helpful or serving a useful purpose
“The professor questioned the usefulness of memorising facts without understanding them.”
- 16
goodnessnoun/ˈɡʊdnəs/
the quality of being morally good or kind
“Many philosophers have debated the nature of goodness for centuries.”
- 17
tirednessnoun/ˈtaɪədnəs/
the state of feeling tired; lack of energy or alertness
“Long shifts contribute to staff tiredness and can affect performance.”
- 18
darknessnoun/ˈdɑːknəs/
the state of having little or no light; the quality of being dark
“The sudden darkness made it hard to find our way.”
- 19
brightnessnoun/ˈbraɪtnəs/
the quality of giving out or reflecting a lot of light; the degree of vividness or cheerfulness
“The brightness of the screen made it hard to sleep after using the phone.”
- 20
neatnessnoun/ˈniːtnəs/
the quality of being tidy and arranged in an orderly way
“The neatness of her notes made revision much easier.”