Topic vocabulary

Hometown & Housing

Band 4-5

The full list of 20 words in this set. Open any word for its pronunciation, collocations, a band 8 sentence and the mistakes Vietnamese learners make.

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20 words

  1. 1

    housenoun/haʊs/

    a building for people to live in; a home that is a separate building

    They bought a small house near the river.

  2. 2

    citynoun/ˈsɪti/

    a large town with many people, shops, and services

    I moved to the city to find better job opportunities.

  3. 3

    townnoun/taʊn/

    a populated place that is smaller than a city but larger than a village

    I grew up in a small town where everyone knew each other.

  4. 4

    flatnoun/flæt/

    a set of rooms for living in on one level of a building; an apartment (British)

    She lives in a small flat above a café.

  5. 5

    residentnoun/ˈrɛzɪdənt/

    a person who lives somewhere permanently or for a long time

    Local residents complained about the noise from the new restaurant.

  6. 6

    downtownadverb/ noun/ adjective/ˌdaʊnˈtaʊn/

    in or relating to the main business and shopping area of a city

    We went downtown to see a movie.

  7. 7

    villagenoun/ˈvɪlɪdʒ/

    a small settlement in a rural area, smaller than a town

    The fishing village has only a few hundred residents.

  8. 8

    relocateverb/ˌriːləʊˈkeɪt/

    to move to a different place to live or work, often because of a job

    After the promotion, he had to relocate to the company's head office.

  9. 9

    amenitynoun/əˈmenɪti/

    a useful or pleasant feature of a place, especially in housing or public areas (e.g. gym, park)

    The building offers a range of amenities, including a gym and a laundry room.

  10. 10

    countrysidenoun/ˈkʌntrɪˌsaɪd/

    land outside towns and cities, with fields, farms and small settlements; the rural area

    We love spending weekends in the countryside.

  11. 11

    renovateverb/ˈrɛnəveɪt/

    to repair and improve a building so that it is modern and in good condition

    They decided to renovate the old kitchen last summer.

  12. 12

    trafficnoun/ˈtræfɪk/

    the movement of vehicles on roads and the problems caused when there are too many vehicles

    I was late because of heavy traffic on the highway.

  13. 13

    utilitiesnoun/juːˈtɪlɪtiz/

    services such as electricity, water, gas, and sewage provided to households

    My utilities include electricity, water and internet.

  14. 14

    flatmatenoun/ˈflæt.meɪt/

    a person who shares a flat with others (British English)

    My flatmate is from Spain and cooks great tapas.

  15. 15

    rentnoun, verb/rent/

    money paid regularly by a tenant to a landlord (noun); to pay money to use something for a period of time (verb)

    The rent is due at the start of each month.

  16. 16

    suburbnoun/ˈsʌbɜːb/

    an area on the edge of a city where people live; residential area outside the city centre

    They moved to the suburbs to have a bigger garden.

  17. 17

    apartmentnoun/əˈpɑːtmənt/

    a set of rooms for living in, usually on one floor of a building

    I live in a small apartment near the university.

  18. 18

    landlordnoun/ˈlænd.lɔːd/

    a person who owns property and rents it to other people

    My landlord fixed the heating last week.

  19. 19

    tenantnoun/ˈtenənt/

    a person who pays rent to live in a house, room, or apartment owned by someone else

    As a tenant, she is responsible for minor repairs.

  20. 20

    mortgagenoun, verb/ˈmɔːgɪdʒ/

    a loan, especially one for buying property, where the property is used as security

    They took out a mortgage to buy their first house.

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