Topic vocabulary
Family & Relationships
Band 5-6The full list of 20 words in this set. Open any word for its pronunciation, collocations, a band 8 sentence and the mistakes Vietnamese learners make.
Learn this set with flashcards20 words
- 1
trustnoun / verb/trʌst/
belief in someone's reliability, honesty, or ability
“Mutual trust is essential for a healthy marriage.”
- 2
communicationnoun/kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃən/
the act of sharing information or ideas; the ability to convey messages clearly
“Open communication between parents and teens reduces misunderstandings.”
- 3
custodynoun/ˈkʌstədi/
the legal right to take care of a child; the state of being kept by someone (legal care)
“After the divorce he was granted custody of the younger child.”
- 4
fosterverb / adjective/ˈfɒstə(r)/
to take care of a child temporarily who is not your own; (adj) describing temporary parental care
“They decided to foster a child while her parents sorted out their problems.”
- 5
stepfathernoun/ˈstepˌfɑːðə(r)/
the man who is married to someone's mother but is not their biological father
“Her stepfather taught her how to drive.”
- 6
supportverb / noun/səˈpɔːt/
to give help, encouragement, or money to someone; (noun) help or assistance given to someone
“My family supported me during my exams.”
- 7
teenagern/ˈtiːneɪdʒə(r)/
A young person aged between 13 and 19.
“My cousin is a teenager and spends most evenings studying.”
- 8
singleadjective/ˈsɪŋɡəl/
Not married; not in a romantic partnership.
“She's been single for three years and is focusing on her studies.”
- 9
widowernoun/ˈwɪdəʊə(r)/
a man whose wife has died and who has not remarried
“After his wife died he lived as a widower for many years.”
- 10
adolescentadj / n/ˌædəˈlɛsənt/
Relating to the period of growing from a child into an adult; a young person in their teenage years.
“The study looked at adolescent mental health in urban schools.”
- 11
compromiseverb / noun/ˈkɒmprəmaɪz/
to settle a dispute by mutual concessions; a settlement reached by making concessions
“They decided to compromise rather than continue arguing.”
- 12
infantnoun/ˈɪnfənt/
a very young child or baby, especially under one year old
“Infant mortality rates fell after the new health program was introduced.”
- 13
responsibilitynoun/rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪlɪti/
a duty or task that you are required or expected to do; the state of being accountable for something
“Parents have the responsibility to provide for their children's basic needs.”
- 14
ancestornoun/ˈænsestə(r)/
a person related to you who lived a long time ago, especially before your grandparents
“She traced her family tree back to ancestors who lived in the 18th century.”
- 15
conflictnoun / verb/ˈkɒnflɪkt/
a serious disagreement or argument; a situation in which people's ideas or interests are opposed
“There was a conflict between the neighbours over parking spaces.”
- 16
nuclearadj/ˈnjuːkliə(r)/
Relating to a family unit consisting only of parents and their children; central or core.
“The nuclear family became more common in the twentieth century.”
- 17
parenthoodnoun/ˈpeərənhʊd/
The state or experience of being a parent, including the responsibilities of raising children.
“After years focusing on her career, she finally felt ready for parenthood.”
- 18
commitmentnoun/kəˈmɪtmənt/
a promise or obligation to do something; the state of being dedicated to a cause or activity
“She showed great commitment to helping the charity every weekend.”
- 19
couplenoun/ˈkʌp(ə)l/
two people who are in a romantic relationship or married; also used in 'a couple of' to mean a few.
“The couple celebrated their tenth anniversary last month.”
- 20
datingnoun/ˈdeɪtɪŋ/
The activity of meeting and spending time with someone in order to form a romantic relationship.
“Many young people try online dating to meet potential partners.”