Topic vocabulary
Family & Relationships
Band 4-5The full list of 20 words in this set. Open any word for its pronunciation, collocations, a band 8 sentence and the mistakes Vietnamese learners make.
Learn this set with flashcards20 words
- 1
familynoun/ˈfæməli/
A group of people related by blood or marriage, or living together as a unit.
“My family will come to visit next month.”
- 2
auntnoun/ɑːnt/
the sister of your father or mother, or the wife of your uncle
“Can you ask your aunt to babysit tonight?”
- 3
mothernoun/ˈmʌðə/
A woman who has given birth to or raised a child.
“My mother always encourages me to work hard.”
- 4
relationshipnoun/rɪˈleɪʃ(ə)nʃɪp/
the way in which two people or groups are connected or behave toward each other
“I have a close relationship with my sister; we talk every day.”
- 5
fathernoun/ˈfɑːðə/
A man who is the parent of a child, either biologically or by raising them.
“My father taught me how to drive.”
- 6
orphannoun/ˈɔːfən/
a child whose parents are dead or who has been left by their parents
“After the conflict, many children became orphans.”
- 7
householdnoun/ˈhaʊshəʊld/
all the people who live together in a house or flat and share living arrangements
“The survey asked how many people were in each household.”
- 8
partnernoun/ˈpɑːtnə/
a person who is involved with another in an activity or relationship, such as at work or in a romantic relationship
“She opened a restaurant with her business partner.”
- 9
generationnoun/ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃən/
all the people born and living at about the same time; a group of people of similar age
“Each generation faces different economic challenges.”
- 10
- 11
daughternoun/ˈdɔːtə/
A female child in relation to her parents.
“Their daughter studies medicine at college.”
- 12
adoptionnoun/əˈdɒpʃən/
the process of legally taking another person's child and bringing it up as your own
“The family completed the adoption last month.”
- 13
childnoun/tʃaɪld/
a young person; a son or daughter of parents
“Every child deserves a good education.”
- 14
divorcenoun / verb/dɪˈvɔːs/
(noun) The legal ending of a marriage; (verb) to legally end a marriage.
“They decided to divorce after ten years of marriage.”
- 15
guardiannoun/ˈɡɑːdiən/
someone who is legally responsible for another person, especially a child, when the parents are unable to care for them
“Her grandmother became her legal guardian after the parents died.”
- 16
parentnoun/ˈpeərənt/
one of the people who raised you; mother or father
“My parents always encouraged me to study hard.”
- 17
marriagenoun/ˈmærɪdʒ/
the state of being married; the legally or socially recognized union of two people
“Their marriage has lasted more than thirty years.”
- 18
relativenoun/ˈrelətɪv/
a family member; someone related to you by blood or marriage
“We invited all our relatives to the wedding.”
- 19
cousinnoun/ˈkʌzən/
a child of your aunt or uncle
“My cousin and I used to study together at my grandparents' house.”
- 20
grandparentnoun/ˈɡrændˌpærənt/
the parent of your mother or father; grandfather or grandmother
“My grandparents told me many stories about their childhood.”