Collocations

Health & Fitness

Band 4-5

The full list of 20 words in this set. Open any word for its pronunciation, collocations, a band 8 sentence and the mistakes Vietnamese learners make.

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20 words

  1. 1

    suffer from obesitycollocation/ˈsʌfə frɒm əʊˈbiːsɪti/

    to have obesity, a medical condition of excessive body fat that affects health

    Many countries face public-health challenges because citizens suffer from obesity.

  2. 2

    cut down on sugarcollocation/kʌt daʊn ɒn ˈʃʊɡə/

    to reduce the amount of sugar you eat or drink

    Doctors often tell patients to cut down on sugar to control their weight.

  3. 3

    catch a coldcollocation/kætʃ ə kəʊld/

    to become slightly ill with symptoms such as a runny nose or sneezing

    I stayed out in the rain and caught a cold the next day.

  4. 4

    visit a doctorcollocation/ˈvɪzɪt ə ˈdɒktə/

    to go to a doctor for medical advice or treatment

    If your cough persists, you should visit a doctor.

  5. 5

    get enough sleepcollocation/ɡet ɪˈnʌf sliːp/

    to sleep for the amount of time your body needs to function well

    Try to get enough sleep the night before the exam.

  6. 6

    make an appointmentcollocation/meɪk ən əˈpɔɪntmənt/

    to arrange a meeting with someone at a particular time

    I need to make an appointment with my dentist next week.

  7. 7

    reduce stress levelscollocation/rɪˈdjuːs stres ˈlɛvlz/

    to lower the amount of stress someone feels

    Meditation and exercise can help reduce stress levels.

  8. 8

    keep fitcollocation/kiːp fɪt/

    to stay healthy and in good physical shape

    I go jogging every morning to keep fit.

  9. 9

    stay hydratedverb phrase/steɪ ˈhaɪdreɪtɪd/

    to keep the body supplied with enough water

    Drink regularly to stay hydrated during your workout.

  10. 10

    follow medical adviceverb phrase/ˈfɒləʊ ˈmɛdɪkəl ədˈvaɪs/

    to act on recommendations given by healthcare professionals

    If symptoms persist, always follow medical advice rather than searching online.

  11. 11

    have a check-upverb phrase/hæv ə ˈtʃekʌp/

    to go to a doctor for a routine medical examination

    I have a check-up every year to make sure I'm healthy.

  12. 12

    quit smokingcollocation/kwɪt ˈsməʊkɪŋ/

    to stop the habit of smoking tobacco

    He quit smoking two years ago and feels much healthier.

  13. 13

    take regular breaksverb phrase/teɪk ˈreɡjʊlə breɪks/

    to stop working for short periods at regular intervals

    To avoid eye strain, take regular breaks from looking at the screen.

  14. 14

    do warm-up exercisesverb phrase/duː wɔːm ʌp ˈeksəsaɪzɪz/

    to perform gentle exercises before physical activity to prepare muscles

    Always do warm-up exercises before running to reduce injury risk.

  15. 15

    build muscle massverb phrase/bɪld ˈmʌsəl mæs/

    to increase the amount of muscle in the body, usually through exercise and diet

    He followed a high-protein diet to build muscle mass.

  16. 16

    maintain a healthy weightcollocation

    to keep your body weight within a healthy range

    She tries to maintain a healthy weight by watching portions and exercising.

  17. 17

    limit alcohol intakecollocation/ˈlɪmɪt ˈælkəhɒl ˈɪnteɪk/

    to reduce the amount of alcoholic drinks you consume

    Doctors advise patients to limit alcohol intake to reduce liver risks.

  18. 18

    go on a dietcollocation/ɡəʊ ɒn ə ˈdaɪət/

    to start eating in a restricted way to lose weight or improve health

    After the exams she decided to go on a diet to lose the extra weight.

  19. 19

    boost the immune systemcollocation/buːst ðə ɪˈmjuːn ˈsɪstəm/

    to improve the body's immune response so it can fight infections better

    A balanced diet and enough sleep can help boost the immune system.

  20. 20

    take up joggingcollocation/teɪk ʌp ˈdʒɒɡɪŋ/

    to start jogging regularly as a form of exercise

    He took up jogging to improve his stamina before the marathon.

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