Sublist 9

20 words

1. 1

   simulateverb/ˈsɪmjʊleɪt/

   (Duplicate placeholder — Nếu bạn muốn 6 mục khác nhau, tôi sẽ thay từ này)

   “”

2. 2

   empiricaladjective

   based on observation or experience rather than theory or pure logic

   “Empirical evidence from surveys supports the hypothesis.”

3. 3

   simulateverb/ˈsɪmjʊleɪt/

   to imitate a real situation or process for study or training

   “Researchers simulate traffic flow to test new junction designs.”

4. 4

   coherentadjective/kəʊˈhɪərənt/

   clear and logically connected so that it is easy to understand

   “In Task 2 you must present a coherent argument and support it with examples.”

5. 5

   aggregateverb/ˈæɡrɪɡət/

   to combine several amounts or things into a single total; the total amount combined

   “Data from all schools were aggregated to provide national statistics.”

6. 6

   contradictverb/ˌkɒntrəˈdɪkt/

   to say or present the opposite of a statement or idea; to be inconsistent with something

   “If a witness’s statement contradicts the CCTV footage, the interviewer will ask for clarification.”

7. 7

   explicitadj/ɪkˈsplɪsɪt/

   stated clearly and in detail, leaving no room for confusion or doubt

   “The teacher gave explicit instructions for the assignment.”

8. 8

   neutraladj/ˈnjuːtrəl/

   not supporting either side in a disagreement or competition; impartial

   “The examiner tried to remain neutral when grading subjective answers.”

9. 9

   paradigmnoun/ˈpærədaɪm/

   a typical example or model of something; a set of ideas, assumptions and ways of doing things in a field

   “Many scientific breakthroughs required a change in the existing paradigm.”

10. 10

    robustadjective/rəʊˈbʌst/

    strong and healthy; able to withstand difficult conditions; (of methods/results) reliable and unlikely to be affected by small changes

    “We need robust evidence before making policy changes.”

11. 11

    empowerverb/ɪmˈpaʊə(r)/

    to give someone power, authority, or the ability to do something

    “Many NGOs run training courses to empower women in rural communities.”

12. 12

    coherentadjective/kəʊˈhɪərənt/

    logically connected and consistent; easy to understand because parts fit together

    “You need to present a coherent argument in your essay.”

13. 13

    refineverb/rɪˈfaɪn/

    to improve something by making small changes, removing faults or unwanted elements

    “Researchers refined the experimental procedure to reduce errors.”

14. 14

    predominantadjective/prɪˈdɒmɪnənt/

    most common, powerful, or influential in a particular situation

    “The predominant view among scientists is that climate change is human‑induced.”

15. 15

    transmitverb/trænzˈmɪt/

    to send something (such as data or a signal) from one place or person to another; to pass disease from one person to another

    “Viruses can be transmitted through contaminated water.”

16. 16

    viableadjective/ˈvaɪəbl/

    capable of working successfully or being feasible; able to live or develop under stated conditions

    “The committee concluded that the proposal was economically viable.”

17. 17

    fluctuateverb/ˈflʌktjueɪt/

    to change level, strength, or value frequently and irregularly; to vary

    “Prices tend to fluctuate during peak tourist season.”

18. 18

    spectrumnoun/ˈspɛktrəm/

    a wide range or sequence of related qualities, ideas, or activities

    “Opinions on the issue range across the political spectrum.”

19. 19

    intricateadjective/ˈɪntrɪkət/

    very complicated or detailed, with many small parts or aspects connected

    “The report describes the intricate relationship between urban planning and public health.”

20. 20

    consecutiveadj/kənˈsekjətɪv/

    following one after another in sequence without interruption

    “The study recorded data for three consecutive years.”