verb · academic

steepen

/ˈstiːpən/STEE·pen

Band 6-7task1task2

to make or become steeper; to increase sharply in slope or rate

Examples

From 2010 to 2015 the graph shows the curve steepened dramatically.

Rising demand steepened prices in the housing market.

The hill steepens after the first kilometre.

Band 8 sentence

Between quarter two and quarter three the employment rate steepened significantly, reflecting a sudden shift in the local economy.

Collocations

  • the curve steepened
  • prices steepened
  • steepen dramatically/sharply

Word family

steepen verbsteepens verb (3rd sg)steepened verb (past / participle)steepening verb (gerund) / nounsteep adjective / verb (related)

Common mistakes

The line became steep last year.The line steepened last year.

Prices are steeping quickly.Prices are steepening quickly.

Say it for a higher band

5rise6increase sharply7+steepen

Synonyms

rise sharply

escalate

Easily confused

rise

House prices rose sharply over the decade.

Related words

Learn this word with the rest of its set, and get reminded at the right time.

In -en

Learn it with its set