noun · formal

reduction

UK/rɪˈdʌkʃ(ə)n/US/rɪˈdʌkʃən/re·DUC·tion

Band 5-6speakingtask2task1

the act of making something smaller in amount, degree, or size

Examples

The city announced a reduction in traffic congestion after the new bus lanes opened.

We need a significant reduction in plastic waste to meet environmental targets.

A reduction of 20% in energy use is planned over the next five years.

Band 8 sentence

The government’s comprehensive strategy produced a measurable reduction in air pollution within two years.

Collocations

  • a significant reduction
  • reduction in/from/of
  • achieve/lead to/bring about a reduction

Word family

reduce verbreduced adjectivereducing verb/participlereduction nounreducible adjective

Common mistakes

There was a reduce in crime last year.There was a reduction in crime last year.

Many reduction were reported after the policy.Many reductions were reported after the policy.

The plan caused a big less of emissions.The plan caused a big reduction in emissions.

Say it for a higher band

5less6decrease7+reduction

Synonyms

decrease

cut

Easily confused

decrease

The company reported a significant decrease in costs last quarter.

Related words

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In -tion / -sion

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