idiom · informal

on-and-off relationship

UK/ˌɒn ənd ˈɒf rɪˈleɪʃənʃɪp/US/ˌɑːn ənd ˈɔːf rɪˈleɪʃənʃɪp/on-and-off re·LA·tion·ship

speaking

a relationship that breaks up and gets back together repeatedly

Examples

They've had an on-and-off relationship for years — it never seems stable.

An on-and-off relationship can be emotionally exhausting.

People warned her about his on-and-off relationship history.

Band 8 sentence

They've spent the last five years in an on-and-off relationship, which has taken a real toll on both of them emotionally.

Collocations

  • have an on-and-off relationship
  • be in an on-and-off relationship

Word family

an on-and-off relationship noun phraseon-and-off adjective

Common mistakes

They have on and off relationship.They have an on-and-off relationship.

They are on and off.They are on-and-off.

Say it for a higher band

5break up and get back together6unstable relationship7+on-and-off relationship

Synonyms

break up and get back together

turbulent relationship

Easily confused

turbulent relationship

Their relationship became turbulent after they moved in together.

Related words

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In Relationships

Learn it with its set