noun · academic

federalism

UK/ˈfɛd(ə)rəlɪzəm/US/ˈfɛdərəˌlɪzəm/FED·er·al·ism

Band 7+speakingtask2

a system of government in which power is constitutionally divided between a central authority and constituent political units

Examples

Federalism allows regional governments to make decisions on matters like education and policing.

Debates over federalism often focus on how resources and responsibilities are shared.

Some countries adopt federalism to accommodate ethnic or regional diversity.

Band 8 sentence

While federalism can protect regional identities by devolving powers, it also requires careful fiscal arrangements to avoid deep inequalities between regions.

Collocations

  • a federal system
  • promote federalism
  • federal vs unitary

Word family

federal adjfederation nounfederalize verb

Common mistakes

The federalism of the country is strong.Federalism in the country is strong.

Our country should adopt federalism system.Our country should adopt a federal system.

Say it for a higher band

5decentralization6a federal system7+federalism

Synonyms

federation

decentralization

Easily confused

federation

The federation was formed by the unification of several states.

Related words

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In Society & Government

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