collocation · academic

ecosystem services

UK/ˈiːkəʊˌsɪstəm ˈsɜːvɪsɪz/US/ˈikoʊˌsɪstəm ˈsɜːrvɪsɪz/EC·o·sys·tem SER·vices

Band 6-7speakingtask2

The benefits that natural ecosystems provide to humans, such as clean water, pollination and flood regulation.

Examples

Wetlands provide crucial ecosystem services, including water purification and flood control.

Policymakers must account for ecosystem services when planning land use.

Protecting forests preserves ecosystem services that support local livelihoods.

Band 8 sentence

Valuing ecosystem services in cost–benefit analyses makes it easier to justify conserving natural habitats in development plans.

Collocations

  • provisioning services
  • regulating services
  • cultural services

Word family

ecosystem nounservice / services nounprovisioning/regulating/cultural services noun phrase

Common mistakes

ecosystem benefitsecosystem services

the ecosystem's servicesecosystem services

Say it for a higher band

5nature benefits6ecosystem benefits7+ecosystem services

Synonyms

ecosystem benefits

Easily confused

ecosystem functions

When discussing benefits to communities you should refer to ecosystem services rather than ecosystem functions.

Related words

Learn this word with the rest of its set, and get reminded at the right time.

In Environment & Climate

Learn it with its set