noun · academic

decarbonisation

UK/ˌdiːkɑːbənaɪˈzeɪʃən/US/ˌdiːkɑːrbənaɪˈzeɪʃən/de·car·bo·ni·ZA·tion

Band 6-7task2speaking

The process of reducing carbon dioxide emissions from an economy, sector, or activity to achieve lower or net-zero emissions.

Examples

Many countries have set targets for decarbonisation of their energy sectors.

Decarbonisation requires investment in renewables and changes in infrastructure.

The company's decarbonisation plan includes phasing out coal by 2030.

Band 8 sentence

Meaningful decarbonisation requires systemic changes to energy infrastructure rather than isolated, short-term measures.

Collocations

  • decarbonisation strategy
  • decarbonisation of industry
  • path to decarbonisation

Word family

decarbonise / decarbonize verbdecarbonisation / decarbonization noundecarbonised / decarbonized adjective

Common mistakes

giảm carbondecarbonisation / khử cacbon

decarbonization (without awareness of US/UK spelling)decarbonisation or decarbonization (choose variant consistent with UK/US style)

Say it for a higher band

5reduce emissions6cut emissions7+decarbonisation

Synonyms

emission reduction

Easily confused

emission reduction

The government's emission reduction targets focus on cutting coal use by 2030.

Related words

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In Environment & Climate

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