verb · neutral

darken

UK/ˈdɑː.kən/US/ˈdɑːr.kən/DAR·ken

Band 5-6speakingtask2

to make or become less light in colour or brightness

Examples

The clouds darkened the sky before the storm.

She darkened the edges of the photo to draw attention to the centre.

As the afternoon progressed, the horizon darkened.

Band 8 sentence

As the clouds rolled in, the horizon darkened dramatically, which made the city lights look almost cinematic.

Collocations

  • darken the sky
  • darken the mood
  • darken a photograph
  • darken with age

Word family

darken verb (base)darkens verb (3rd person singular)darkened verb (past / past participle); adjectivedarkening verb (present participle); noun

Common mistakes

The sky was darken.The sky darkened.

They made the room darken.They made the room dark.

Say it for a higher band

5make dark6get/go dark7+darken

Synonyms

dim

blacken

Easily confused

blacken

The smoke blackened the walls.

Related words

Learn this word with the rest of its set, and get reminded at the right time.

In -en

Learn it with its set