noun · neutral

consequence

UK/ˈkɒnsɪkwəns/US/ˈkɑːnsəˌkwens/CON·se·quence

Band 7+task2speaking

a result or effect, especially one that is unwelcome or significant

Examples

One consequence of urbanisation is increased air pollution.

She had to face the consequences of her decision.

Long-term consequences for the economy are hard to predict.

Band 8 sentence

If governments ignore environmental warnings, the consequence could be irreversible damage to coastal ecosystems.

Collocations

  • as a consequence
  • long-term consequence

Word family

consequence nounconsequent adjectiveconsequently adverb

Common mistakes

in consequence ofas a consequence of / because of

consequences (countable) in all contextsconsequence / consequences depends on context

Say it for a higher band

5result6outcome7+consequence

Synonyms

result

outcome

Easily confused

result

The experiment's result showed a clear link between diet and health.

Related words

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In Sublist 2

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