noun phrase · formal

capital punishment

/ˈkæpɪtəl ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/CAP·i·tal PUN·ish·ment

Band 5-6task2speaking

The legal punishment of death for certain crimes; also called the death penalty.

Examples

The country abolished capital punishment in 2005.

Debates about capital punishment often involve moral and legal arguments.

Human rights groups oppose capital punishment.

Band 8 sentence

Public opinion remains divided, but international treaties increasingly push states to abolish capital punishment.

Collocations

  • abolish capital punishment
  • support capital punishment
  • oppose capital punishment

Word family

capital adjectivepunishment noundeath penalty noun phrase (synonym)

Common mistakes

death punishmentcapital punishment

to sentence to death penaltyto sentence to death / to impose capital punishment

Say it for a higher band

5death penalty6death sentence7+capital punishment

Synonyms

death penalty

Easily confused

life imprisonment

Many activists prefer life imprisonment to capital punishment.

Related words

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In Crime & Law

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