noun · formal

bureaucracy

UK/ˌbjʊəˈrɒk.rə.si/US/ˌbjʊəˈrɑː.krə.si/bu·ROK·ra·cy

Band 5-6task2speaking

a system of government or organization that has many complicated rules and ways of doing things; also the officials who work in that system

Examples

Excessive bureaucracy can delay important public projects.

He complained about the bureaucracy when applying for a permit.

Many businesses struggle with government bureaucracy and red tape.

Band 8 sentence

Reforming the bureaucracy to streamline procedures would significantly improve public service delivery.

Collocations

  • reduce bureaucracy
  • bureaucratic procedures
  • cut red tape

Word family

bureaucratic adjectivebureaucrat noun

Common mistakes

There are many bureaucracies in the city hall.There is a lot of bureaucracy in the city hall.

He is working on bureaucracy.He is working in the bureaucracy. / He is dealing with bureaucracy.

Say it for a higher band

5administration6red tape7+bureaucracy

Synonyms

administration

Easily confused

administration

The new administration promised tax cuts during its first year.

Related words

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In Society & Government

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