noun · academic

biomagnification

UK/ˌbaɪəʊˌmæɡnɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/US/ˌbaɪoʊˌmæɡnəfɪˈkeɪʃən/bi·o·mag·ni·FI·ca·tion

Band 7+task2speaking

The process by which concentrations of toxic substances increase in organisms at higher levels of a food chain.

Examples

Biomagnification explains why large predatory fish often contain high levels of mercury.

Pesticides can biomagnify, endangering both wildlife and human consumers.

Reducing pollutant discharge upstream helps limit biomagnification in fisheries.

Band 8 sentence

Because of biomagnification, top predators often have contaminant concentrations hundreds of times higher than the water they swim in.

Collocations

  • biomagnification in the food chain
  • prevent biomagnification

Word family

biomagnify verbbiomagnified adj

Common mistakes

use 'bioaccumulation' interchangeably with 'biomagnification'biomagnification

say 'bio-magnification' with a hyphen or split the word awkwardlybiomagnification

Say it for a higher band

5build-up of chemicals6bioaccumulation7+biomagnification

Synonyms

bioaccumulation

Easily confused

bioaccumulation

Small fish bioaccumulate pesticides, which then biomagnify in larger predators.

Related words

Learn this word with the rest of its set, and get reminded at the right time.

In Environment & Climate

Learn it with its set