Word forms
-ist
Band 6-7The full list of 20 words in this set. Open any word for its pronunciation, collocations, a band 8 sentence and the mistakes Vietnamese learners make.
Learn this set with flashcards20 words
- 1
socialistnoun/adjective/ˈsəʊ.ʃə.lɪst/
a person who supports socialism; relating to socialism as a political/economic system
“Many voters backed the socialist candidate because of his plans for public healthcare.”
- 2
lobbyistnoun/ˈlɒb.i.ɪst/
a person who tries to influence politicians or officials on behalf of a special interest
“The car manufacturers hired a lobbyist to argue against the new emissions rules.”
- 3
physicistnoun/ˈfɪzɪsɪst/
a scientist who studies or works in physics, the science of matter and energy
“The physicist designed an experiment to test the behaviour of electrons.”
- 4
protagonistnoun/prəˈtæɡənɪst/
the main character in a story or the leading person in a campaign or movement
“In the novel, the protagonist struggles to reconcile family duty with personal freedom.”
- 5
perfectionistnoun/pəˈfek.ʃən.ɪst/
a person who will not accept any standard short of perfection
“My sister is a perfectionist; she rewrites essays until every sentence is right.”
- 6
idealistnoun/aɪˈdɪə.lɪst/
a person who is guided more by ideals than by practical considerations
“As an idealist, she believed that education could end social inequality.”
- 7
anthropologistnoun/ˌænθrəˈpɒlədʒɪst/
a scientist who studies human societies, cultures and their development
“The anthropologist spent two years living in the village to understand local customs.”
- 8
geologistnoun/dʒiːˈɒlədʒɪst/
a scientist who studies the Earth's structure, rocks, and the processes that change the planet
“The geologist collected rock samples from the cliff face.”
- 9
optimistnoun/ˈɒptɪmɪst/
a person who tends to expect the best possible outcome or to emphasize the positive side of things
“Even after the setback, she's always been an optimist.”
- 10
racistadjective/noun/ˈreɪ.sɪst/
a person who treats people of other races as inferior; or describing behaviour that shows such prejudice
“Many condemned his comments as racist.”
- 11
columnistnoun/ˈkɒləmnɪst/
a writer who contributes a regular article (a column) to a newspaper or magazine, often expressing opinions
“The newspaper's columnist wrote about the housing crisis this week.”
- 12
sexistadjective/noun/ˈsek.sɪst/
a person who discriminates based on sex/gender; or describing attitudes or behaviour that treat people unfairly because of their sex
“Many employees complained about sexist remarks at the office.”
- 13
realistnoun/ˈrɪə.lɪst/
a person who deals with situations as they really are and expects practical results
“I'm a realist about my career: I set achievable goals.”
- 14
therapistnoun/ˈθerəpɪst/
a professional who gives therapy to help people with physical or mental problems
“I've been seeing a therapist for my anxiety for three months.”
- 15
chemistnoun/ˈkem.ɪst/
a scientist who studies or works with chemicals; (BrE) a pharmacist or a pharmacy
“She worked as a research chemist developing new materials.”
- 16
psychiatristnoun/saɪˈkaɪətrɪst/
a medical doctor who diagnoses and treats mental illnesses, often using medication
“The psychiatrist prescribed an antidepressant after the assessment.”
- 17
communistadjective/noun/ˈkɒm.jʊ.nɪst/
a person who supports or believes in communism; or relating to communism
“Many intellectuals debated whether to be communist or to support reform.”
- 18
conservationistnoun/ˌkɒnsəˈveɪʃənɪst/
a person who works to protect wildlife, natural resources, or heritage sites
“She became a conservationist after volunteering at a national park.”
- 19
plagiaristnoun/ˈpleɪ.dʒər.ɪst/
a person who copies someone else's work and presents it as their own
“The university expelled a student after proving he was a plagiarist.”
- 20
motoristnoun/ˈməʊtərɪst/
a person who drives or travels in a motor vehicle
“The motorist failed to stop at the red light.”