noun · neutral

soil

/sɔɪl/SOIL

Band 4-5speakingtask2

the top layer of the earth in which plants grow

Examples

The farmer tests the soil before planting to check nutrient levels.

Soil erosion can reduce farm productivity over time.

Compost improves soil quality and helps plants grow.

Band 8 sentence

Improving soil quality through organic matter and crop rotation is essential for sustainable yields and long-term food security.

Collocations

  • soil erosion
  • fertile soil
  • soil quality
  • topsoil

Word family

soil (uncountable) nounsoils noun (when meaning different types)

Common mistakes

There are many soils in the field.There is a lot of soil in the field.

They sold the earth to a company.They sold the land to a company.

Say it for a higher band

5dirt6ground7+soil

Synonyms

earth

ground

Easily confused

earth

They drilled deep into the earth to collect core samples.

ground

The children sat on the ground and ate their lunch.

Related words

Learn this word with the rest of its set, and get reminded at the right time.

In Nature & Animals

Learn it with its set