adj / n · neutral

relative

/ˈrelətɪv/REL·a·tive

Band 5-6speakingtask2

As adjective: considered in relation to something else; comparative. As noun: a person connected by blood or marriage.

Examples

The improvement is relative — some regions did better than others.

Many relatives came to the wedding.

Prices are relatively low in that city.

Band 8 sentence

The term 'success' is relative and must be defined in the context of social and economic conditions.

Collocations

  • a close relative
  • relatively small / relatively large
  • a relative increase

Word family

relative adjectiverelative nounrelatively adverbrelativity noun

Common mistakes

I have many relatives in this city = I have many relatives (confuse adj & adv)I have many relatives in this city / Prices are relatively low

use 'relative' for relationship alwaysuse 'relative' as noun for family members and as adjective for 'tương đối'; phân biệt rõ hai vai trò

Say it for a higher band

5family member6relation7+relative

Synonyms

comparative

kin

Easily confused

relation

There is a direct relation between exercise and health.

Related words

Learn this word with the rest of its set, and get reminded at the right time.

In -ive

Learn it with its set