noun · academic

protectionism

/prəˈtɛkʃənɪzəm/pro·TEC·tion·ism

Band 6-7speakingtask2

Economic policy of protecting domestic industries from foreign competition, typically using tariffs, quotas, or subsidies.

Examples

Many countries adopted protectionism after the crisis to shield local jobs.

Protectionism can raise prices for consumers.

The debate on protectionism versus free trade is central to the election.

Band 8 sentence

Recent electoral campaigns have seen a worrying shift toward protectionism, as politicians promise to shield domestic jobs by restricting imports.

Collocations

  • protectionist measures
  • rise in protectionism
  • implement protectionism

Word family

protectionism nounprotectionist adjective / noun

Common mistakes

Many protectionism measures were introduced.Many protectionist measures were introduced.

The protectionism increased after the recession.Protectionism increased after the recession.

Say it for a higher band

5trade barriers6trade protection7+protectionism

Synonyms

trade protection

tariff barriers

Easily confused

protectionist

The government's protectionist policies led to higher prices for consumers.

Related words

Learn this word with the rest of its set, and get reminded at the right time.

In -ism

Learn it with its set