adj / adv · academic

previous

/ˈpriːviəs/PRE·vi·ous

Band 7+speakingtask2

Existing or occurring before in time; earlier.

Examples

Previous studies have reported similar findings.

She had no previous experience in teaching.

In the previous chapter we reviewed the theoretical framework.

Band 8 sentence

Previous research provided important baseline data, but methodological differences make direct comparisons difficult.

Collocations

  • previous studies
  • previously shown
  • previous experience

Word family

previous adjpreviously adv

Common mistakes

He previous worked as a teacher.He previously worked as a teacher.

In previous to the survey, we collected baseline data.Prior to the survey, we collected baseline data.

She is previous manager of the department.She is the previous manager of the department.

Say it for a higher band

5before6earlier7+previous

Synonyms

prior

former

Easily confused

prior

Prior research has focused primarily on urban populations.

Related words

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