noun · neutral

population

UK/ˌpɒp.jʊˈleɪ.ʃən/US/ˌpɑː.pjəˈleɪ.ʃən/pop·u·LA·tion

Band 4-5speakingtask2

the total number of people living in a particular area

Examples

The city's population has grown rapidly in the last decade.

Population density is higher in the city centre than in suburbs.

Government officials track population changes to plan services.

Band 8 sentence

Accurate population data are essential for urban planners when allocating resources and designing public services.

Collocations

  • population growth
  • population density
  • total population

Word family

population nounpopulate verbpopulated adjective

Common mistakes

many populationsa large population

peoplespeople

Say it for a higher band

5people6inhabitants7+population

Synonyms

inhabitants

people

Easily confused

people

People in the city enjoy a wide range of cultural events.

inhabitants

The island has 2,000 inhabitants.

Related words

Learn this word with the rest of its set, and get reminded at the right time.

In City & Urban life

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