noun · academic

pollutant

/pəˈluːtənt/pol·LU·tant

Band 5-6task2speaking

a substance that makes air, water, or soil dirty or harmful

Examples

Factory smoke is a major pollutant in the city.

Governments must limit the release of toxic pollutants into rivers.

Several pollutants were detected in the drinking water.

Band 8 sentence

The government should enforce stricter limits on industrial discharges to reduce the release of toxic pollutants into waterways.

Collocations

  • air pollutant
  • to emit pollutants
  • to reduce pollutant levels

Word family

pollute verbpollution nounpolluting adj/verb

Common mistakes

There are many pollutant in the river.There are many pollutants in the river.

Car exhaust is a major pollution in urban areas.Car exhaust is a major pollutant in urban areas.

Say it for a higher band

5pollution6contaminant7+pollutant

Synonyms

contaminant

toxin

Easily confused

pollution

Industrial pollution has damaged local fisheries.

contaminant

Traces of chemical contaminants were found in the drinking water.

Related words

Learn this word with the rest of its set, and get reminded at the right time.

In Nature & Animals

Learn it with its set