noun · neutral

nationalism

/ˈnæʃənəlɪzəm/NA·tion·al·ism

Band 6-7task2speaking

a belief or political movement that focuses on the interests and culture of a nation, often prioritising national sovereignty and identity

Examples

A rise in nationalism has affected diplomatic relations in the region.

Political leaders sometimes use nationalism to gain support during crises.

Nationalism differs from patriotism when it becomes exclusionary.

Band 8 sentence

The resurgence of nationalism in several countries has complicated international cooperation on trade and climate change.

Collocations

  • rise of nationalism
  • nationalist sentiment

Word family

nationalist noun/adjectivenational adjective

Common mistakes

patriotismnationalism

nationismnationalism

nationalism is goodnationalism can be problematic

Say it for a higher band

5patriotism6national pride7+nationalism

Synonyms

patriotism

Easily confused

patriotism

Patriotism can unite citizens without excluding others, while nationalism may lead to hostility toward foreigners.

Related words

Learn this word with the rest of its set, and get reminded at the right time.

In Society & Government

Learn it with its set