verb · academic

infer

UK/ɪnˈfɜː(r)/US/ɪnˈfɝː/in·FER

Band 7+speakingtask2

to draw a conclusion from evidence or information

Examples

From the survey results, we can infer that students prefer online lessons.

You shouldn't infer someone's opinion just from one comment.

Readers often infer themes that the author never states explicitly.

Band 8 sentence

From longitudinal data on earnings and education, we can reasonably infer a causal relationship, though more experimental work is needed.

Collocations

  • infer from
  • be inferred (from)

Word family

inference nouninferable / inferential adj

Common mistakes

They inferred that he guilty.They inferred that he was guilty.

From the data we can infer to a trend.From the data we can infer a trend.

The author inferred that students should study more.The author implied that students should study more.

Say it for a higher band

5guess6assume7+infer

Synonyms

deduce

conclude

Easily confused

imply

The author implied that policy changes were needed.

Related words

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In Sublist 5

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