grammar · academic

If + past simple, would + be + V-ing

Band 7+speakingtask2

Use this to describe a present hypothetical continuing action or situation that would be happening if the condition were true.

Examples

If I lived closer to the university, I would be studying there now.

If we had a research grant, we would be conducting experiments this semester.

If she spoke better Spanish, she would be working with the team in Madrid.

Band 8 sentence

If the university offered more part‑time research posts, I would be working on a funded project this semester.

Collocations

  • would be + V-ing
  • If + past simple

Common mistakes

If I win the scholarship, I would be studying abroad now.If I won the scholarship, I would be studying abroad now.

If she spoke French, she will be working in Paris.If she spoke French, she would be working in Paris.

Say it for a higher band

5If + past simple, would + V6If + past simple, might + V7+If + past simple, would + be + V-ing

Synonyms

If + past simple, would + V

Easily confused

If + past simple, would + V

If I won the lottery, I would travel around the world.

If + past perfect, would have + past participle

If I had won the lottery, I would have travelled last year.

Related words

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In Conditionals

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