structure · neutral

..., if not + comparative

Band 6-7task2speaking

used to add emphasis by suggesting that the statement might even be truer at an increased degree (e.g. 'X is good, if not better')

Examples

This policy is effective, if not more effective, than the previous one.

The weekend market is busy, if not busier, than it was five years ago.

The new method is simple, if not simpler, to implement than the old one.

Band 8 sentence

Education should prioritize critical thinking, if not more so than rote memorization, to prepare students for real-world problems.

Collocations

  • X is Y, if not Z
  • use 'if not' to soften or intensify claims

Word family

if not conjunctioncomparative grammar

Common mistakes

X is important, if not than more importantX is important, if not more important

X is important if not more importantX is important, if not more important,

Say it for a higher band

5maybe even + comparative6possibly more + adjective7+..., if not + comparative

Synonyms

possibly even + comparative

Easily confused

if anything

The book wasn't boring; if anything, it was slightly too short.

Related words

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In Comparatives

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