grammar · academic
Given that + clause, clause
Introduce a fact or premise that supports the following comment or conclusion.
Examples
“Given that urban populations are growing, planners must rethink transport.”
“Given that the evidence is inconclusive, further research is required.”
“Given that most students commute, the university should extend library hours.”
Band 8 sentence
“Given that urban populations are increasing rapidly, policymakers must prioritise affordable housing.”
Collocations
- Given that + clause
Common mistakes
Because that the evidence is clear, we should act.→Given that the evidence is clear, we should act.
Given to the evidence, the conclusion is weak.→Given the evidence, the conclusion is weak.
Say it for a higher band
5Because + clause→6Considering that + clause→7+Given that + clause, clause
Synonyms
Considering that + clause
In light of the fact that + clause
Easily confused
Considering that + clause
“Considering that she had little experience, she performed surprisingly well.”
In light of the fact that + clause
“In light of the fact that several studies disagree, we must be cautious.”
Related words
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In Conditionals
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