noun · neutral

erosion

UK/ɪˈrəʊʒən/US/ɪˈroʊʒən/e·RO·sion

Band 5-6speakingtask2

The process by which soil, rock, or land is worn away by water, wind, or other natural forces.

Examples

Coastal erosion has worsened after the storm.

Farmers use terraces to reduce erosion on slopes.

Heavy grazing can accelerate soil erosion.

Band 8 sentence

Intensive agriculture and removal of vegetation on slopes dramatically increase erosion, threatening long-term food security in the region.

Collocations

  • soil erosion
  • coastal erosion
  • prevent erosion

Word family

erode verberoded adjectiveerosive adjective

Common mistakes

many erosionsmuch erosion

soil erodesoil erosion

Say it for a higher band

5wearing away6soil loss7+erosion

Synonyms

wearing away

Easily confused

corrosion

The old bridge collapsed because of corrosion in its metal supports.

Related words

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In Nature & Animals

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