noun · academic

desertification

UK/ˌdɛzəˌtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/US/ˌdɛzərˌtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/de·ser·ti·fi·CA·tion

Band 7+speakingtask2

The process by which fertile land becomes desert, typically because of drought, deforestation, or inappropriate agriculture.

Examples

Intensive grazing and repeated droughts have accelerated desertification in the region.

Policies that restore soil cover can slow desertification and help local farmers.

Desertification reduces arable land and increases food insecurity for communities.

Band 8 sentence

If we don't change land-use practices, the Sahel could face irreversible desertification within decades.

Collocations

  • combat desertification
  • risk of desertification
  • prevent desertification

Word family

desertify verbdesertified adj

Common mistakes

use 'desert' instead of 'desertification'desertification

say 'the desertification is caused by' (thừa the)desertification is caused by

Say it for a higher band

5desert6land degradation7+desertification

Synonyms

land degradation

Easily confused

deforestation

Deforestation can increase the risk of soil erosion and, over time, contribute to desertification.

Related words

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In Environment & Climate

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