verb / noun · formal

decrease

/ˈdiː.kriːs/ (n), /dɪˈkriːs/ (v)DE·crease

task1speaking

become smaller in number, amount, or degree; (n) the act or instance of becoming smaller

Examples

Unemployment decreased slightly in the second quarter.

There was a notable decrease in oil production last year.

The figures decreased from 12% to 7% over five years.

Band 8 sentence

After peaking in 2008, commuter numbers decreased steadily, falling from nearly 1.2 million to just under 800,000 by 2016.

Collocations

  • decrease significantly / a significant decrease
  • decrease gradually
  • decrease by 5% / decrease to 10%

Word family

decrease verbdecrease noundecreased adjective / verb (past)decreasing adjective / gerund

Common mistakes

The rate decrease slowly during the period.The rate decreased slowly during the period.

There was a decrease of the number of students.There was a decrease in the number of students.

A big decrease happened in 2010s.A big decrease occurred in the 2010s.

Say it for a higher band

5go down6drop7+decrease

Synonyms

fall

drop

Easily confused

fall

Sales fell sharply in July.

drop

Profits dropped dramatically after the crisis.

Related words

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In Rise & fall

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