verb · academic

constrain

/kənˈstreɪn/con·STRAIN

Band 5-6task2speakingtask1

to restrict or limit someone or something, or to force someone to behave in a particular way

Examples

Budget limits constrain the scope of the research.

Cultural factors can constrain individual choices.

We were constrained to use only available data.

Band 8 sentence

Although scientifically sound, the study's conclusions were constrained by a small sample size.

Collocations

  • constrain by/through
  • face constraints

Word family

constraint nounconstrained adjective/verb (past)

Common mistakes

The budget constrain the team's activities.The budget constrains the team's activities.

We were constrain to accept the proposal.We were constrained to accept the proposal.

Say it for a higher band

5limit6restrict7+constrain

Synonyms

restrict

Easily confused

restrict

The new law restricts the sale of alcohol after midnight.

Related words

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In Sublist 5

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