collocation · academic

checks and balances

UK/ˌtʃeks ənd ˈbælən.sɪz/US/ˌtʃeks ənd ˈbælən·sɪz/CHECKS and BAL·an·ces

Band 6-7task2speaking

A system in which different branches of government limit each other's powers to prevent abuse.

Examples

Strong checks and balances can stop one branch dominating the state.

Judicial review is an important element of checks and balances.

When checks and balances are weakened, corruption and abuse may increase.

Band 8 sentence

Effective checks and balances, including judicial review and legislative oversight, are essential to prevent the concentration of power.

Collocations

  • maintain checks and balances
  • undermine checks and balances
  • ensure checks and balances

Word family

check verb / nounbalance noun / verbbalanced adjective

Common mistakes

checks & balanceschecks and balances

check and balancechecks and balances

Say it for a higher band

5balance of power6system of checks7+checks and balances

Synonyms

balance of power

Easily confused

separation of powers

The constitution establishes a clear separation of powers among the legislature, executive and judiciary.

Related words

Learn this word with the rest of its set, and get reminded at the right time.

In Society & Government

Learn it with its set