noun · academic

biomagnification

UK/ˌbaɪəʊˌmæɡnɪfɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/US/ˌbaɪoʊˌmæɡnɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/bi·o·mag·ni·fi·CA·tion

Band 7+task2speaking

the increasing concentration of toxins in organisms at higher trophic levels in a food chain

Examples

Mercury undergoes biomagnification, which is why large predatory fish often contain the highest levels.

Pesticide use can lead to biomagnification, harming top predators and humans.

Researchers monitor biomarkers in birds to assess biomagnification in the ecosystem.

Band 8 sentence

Persistent pollutants such as PCBs pose a serious risk because of biomagnification across trophic levels.

Collocations

  • biomagnification of mercury
  • biomagnify up the food chain

Word family

biomagnify verbbiomagnified adj/verbal formbioaccumulation noun (related)

Common mistakes

bioaccumulation and biomagnification are the samebioaccumulation is accumulation within an organism; biomagnification is increase through trophic levels

biomagnifyedbiomagnified / biomagnification

Say it for a higher band

5build-up6accumulation7+biomagnification

Synonyms

bioaccumulation

Easily confused

bioaccumulation

Mercury bioaccumulates in individual organisms, and biomagnification explains why top predators have the highest concentrations.

Related words

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In Nature & Animals

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