noun · academic

albedo

UK/ælˈbiːdəʊ/US/ælˈbiːdoʊ/al·BE·do

Band 7+task2speaking

The proportion of incoming sunlight reflected from a surface; surfaces with high albedo reflect more solar radiation.

Examples

Snow has a high albedo, which helps keep polar regions cooler.

Urbanisation lowers surface albedo because dark roofs and roads absorb more heat.

Reducing soot deposition on ice could raise the albedo and slow melting.

Band 8 sentence

As Arctic ice melts and albedo drops, more solar energy is absorbed, accelerating warming.

Collocations

  • surface albedo
  • high/low albedo

Word family

albedic adjreflectivity noun

Common mistakes

translate 'albedo' as 'albed' or 'albedic' incorrectlyalbedo

use 'reflectivity' and 'albedo' as exact synonyms in all contextsalbedo

Say it for a higher band

5reflectivity6reflective surface7+albedo

Synonyms

reflectivity

Easily confused

reflectivity

The glacier's albedo fell after it was darkened by soot, increasing melt rates.

Related words

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In Environment & Climate

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