noun · neutral

ability

/əˈbɪlɪti/a·BIL·i·ty

Band 5-6speakingtask2

the power or skill to do something; a general or specific competence

Examples

In the speaking test, candidates must show the ability to explain ideas clearly.

She has an amazing ability to learn new words quickly.

Teachers should help students develop the ability to think critically.

Band 8 sentence

A successful university applicant must demonstrate not only academic knowledge but also the ability to apply that knowledge in unfamiliar situations.

Collocations

  • have the ability to + verb
  • demonstrate/show ability
  • academic ability

Word family

able adjectiveability noununable adjective

Common mistakes

ability doability to do

many abilitymany abilities / a lot of ability

I can show my abilityI can show my ability to + verb (e.g. I can show my ability to learn quickly)

Say it for a higher band

5can6skill7+ability

Synonyms

capability

skill

Easily confused

capability

The software's capability to analyse large datasets impressed the researchers.

Related words

Learn this word with the rest of its set, and get reminded at the right time.

In -ity

Learn it with its set