Word forms

-ful / -less

Band 5-6

The full list of 20 words in this set. Open any word for its pronunciation, collocations, a band 8 sentence and the mistakes Vietnamese learners make.

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20 words

  1. 1

    fruitnoun/fruːt/

    literally a piece of produce from a plant; figuratively 'the result' (as in 'fruitful' meaning productive, 'fruitless' meaning without result).

    Their research was fruitful, leading to several practical recommendations.

  2. 2

    purposenoun/ˈpɜːpəs/

    the reason for which something is done or created; an intended goal

    They organised the workshop with the purpose of helping local entrepreneurs.

  3. 3

    resourcenoun/rɪˈzɔːs.fəl/

    something (materials, money, skills) that can be used to achieve a goal; the ability to find quick clever ways to overcome difficulties

    The village is poor in natural resources, so they rely on tourism.

  4. 4

    agenoun / verb/eɪdʒ/

    the length of time that a person has lived or a thing has existed; to become older

    She doesn't look her age.

  5. 5

    doubtnoun/verb/daʊt/

    a feeling of uncertainty or lack of conviction; to be uncertain about something

    I have serious doubts about the accuracy of the report.

  6. 6

    eventnoun/ɪˈvent/

    something that happens, especially something important or planned

    The cultural festival is the biggest event of the year for the town.

  7. 7

    faithnoun/feɪθ/

    strong belief or trust in someone or something; can refer to religious belief or confidence in people/systems.

    Many people put their faith in technology to solve environmental problems.

  8. 8

    restnoun/verb/rɛst/

    to cease work or movement to relax; the remainder (the rest)

    She needs to rest for a few days to recover.

  9. 9

    sleepnoun / verb/sliːp/

    a natural periodic state of rest for the mind and body; to be in that state

    I didn't get enough sleep last night.

  10. 10

    dutynoun/ˈdjuːti/

    a moral or legal obligation; a task or responsibility

    It's my duty to report any safety issues.

  11. 11

    pridenoun/praɪd/

    a feeling of satisfaction or pleasure in the achievements or qualities of oneself or someone connected

    She felt great pride when her team won the competition.

  12. 12

    joynoun/dʒɔɪ/

    a feeling of great pleasure and happiness

    The children's laughter brought joy to the room.

  13. 13

    faultnoun / verb/fɔːlt/

    a mistake or weakness; to blame someone for something

    It was my fault that we were late.

  14. 14

    shamenoun/ʃeɪm/

    a painful feeling of humiliation or distress caused by the consciousness of wrong or foolish behaviour

    She felt shame after lying about her grades.

  15. 15

    artnoun/ɑːt/

    creative work such as painting, music, literature, or the skill of creating such work

    She studied modern art at university.

  16. 16

    colournoun/ˈkʌlə/

    the visual property of things resulting from the light they reflect; also used figuratively to mean vividness or variety.

    The report included colourful charts to illustrate the data.

  17. 17

    gracenoun/ɡreɪs/

    elegant movement or good manners; courteous goodwill; in religion, unmerited favour

    She danced with great grace.

  18. 18

    sorrownoun/ˈsɒrəʊ/

    a feeling of deep sadness, especially because someone has died or because something unpleasant has happened

    They expressed great sorrow at the news of his passing.

  19. 19

    handnoun/hænd/

    the part of the body at the end of the arm; in idioms, 'a small number or amount'

    Only a handful of students passed the exam.

  20. 20

    thoughtfuladjective/ˈθɔːtfəl/

    showing careful consideration or attention; considerate and kind in thought or action.

    It was thoughtful of you to bring snacks for everyone during the study session.

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