Word forms

-al

Band 6-7

The full list of 20 words in this set. Open any word for its pronunciation, collocations, a band 8 sentence and the mistakes Vietnamese learners make.

Learn this set with flashcards

20 words

  1. 1

    essentialadjective/ɪˈsenʃəl/

    absolutely necessary; extremely important for a particular purpose or situation

    Good time management is essential for students preparing for final exams.

  2. 2

    criticaladjective/ˈkrɪtɪkəl/

    extremely important or decisive; also expressing disapproval or judgement

    Timely intervention at a critical stage saved the project from failure.

  3. 3

    potentialadjective, noun/pəˈtenʃəl/

    possible in the future; capable of becoming something; (noun) the ability or capacity to develop into something in the future

    This start-up has real potential to grow into a major company.

  4. 4

    primaryadjective/ˈpraɪməri/

    chief in importance; main

    The primary reason for migration is better job opportunities.

  5. 5

    additionaladjective/əˈdɪʃənəl/

    added, extra; more than what was already present or expected

    Students were asked to provide additional information on their application forms.

  6. 6

    formaladj/ˈfɔːməl/

    official, following accepted rules or conventions

    Use a formal tone when writing an academic essay.

  7. 7

    practicaladjective/ˈpræktɪkəl/

    concerned with what is real and possible rather than theory; useful or suitable for actual use

    The course offers practical experience in laboratory techniques.

  8. 8

    typicaladj/ˈtɪpɪkəl/

    showing the usual features of a group or thing

    A typical family in the area eats dinner together.

  9. 9

    digitaladj/ˈdɪdʒɪtəl/

    relating to electronic technology that uses signals in the form of numbers

    Many universities now offer digital resources for students.

  10. 10

    vitaladj/ˈvaɪtəl/

    extremely important or necessary for life or success

    Access to clean water is vital for public health.

  11. 11

    visualadj/ˈvɪʒuəl/

    relating to seeing or to the use of images

    The report includes several visual aids to help readers understand the data.

  12. 12

    criminaladj/n/ˈkrɪmɪnəl/

    relating to crime; a person who commits a crime

    Criminal activity has declined in the city centre this year.

  13. 13

    individualadjective / noun/ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəl/

    relating to a single person (adj) / a single person (noun)

    Each individual has the right to express their opinion.

  14. 14

    substantialadjective/səbˈstænʃəl/

    large in amount, importance, or degree

    There has been a substantial decline in groundwater levels over the past decade.

  15. 15

    seasonaladjective/ˈsiːzənəl/

    happening or available only during a particular season of the year

    Fruit-picking farms often need seasonal workers during the harvest.

  16. 16

    agriculturaladjective/ˌæɡrɪˈkʌltʃərəl/

    related to farming or the methods used in farming

    Many countries are investing in agricultural techniques to cope with climate change.

  17. 17

    psychologicaladjective/ˌpsaɪkəˈlɒdʒɪkəl/

    relating to the mind, emotions, or mental processes

    The study examined the psychological effects of long‑term stress.

  18. 18

    emotionaladjective/ɪˈməʊʃənəl/

    relating to feelings; showing strong feelings

    She had an emotional reaction when she read the letter from her family.

  19. 19

    optionaladjective/ˈɒpʃənəl/

    not required; available as a choice

    The course includes several optional modules.

  20. 20

    occupationaladjective/ˌɒkjʊˈpeɪʃənəl/

    relating to someone's job or to occupations

    The report examined occupational diseases among factory workers.

Related sets