Topic vocabulary
Travel & Holidays
Band 7+The full list of 20 words in this set. Open any word for its pronunciation, collocations, a band 8 sentence and the mistakes Vietnamese learners make.
Learn this set with flashcards20 words
- 1
sustainableadjective/səˈsteɪnəbl/
able to continue over a long period without harming the environment or society
“Sustainable practices in tourism help protect local ecosystems.”
- 2
heritagenoun/ˈhɛrɪtɪdʒ/
things from the past that are important to a country's culture or history
“The city is famous for its UNESCO world heritage sites.”
- 3
hospitalitynoun/ˌhɒspɪˈtælɪti/
friendly and generous behaviour towards guests or visitors, or the industry that provides services for travellers
“The village is known for its warm hospitality towards tourists.”
- 4
conservationnoun/ˌkɒnsəˈveɪʃən/
the protection and careful management of the environment or valuable things
“Conservation efforts have helped restore the wetlands.”
- 5
ecotourismnoun/ˈiːkəʊˌtʊərɪz(ə)m/
tourism that focuses on protecting nature and benefiting local communities
“Many travellers now choose ecotourism trips to see wildlife responsibly.”
- 6
boutiqueadjective / noun/buːˈtiːk/
small and stylish, often with a unique character (adjective); a small shop selling fashionable clothes or a small, stylish hotel (noun)
“We stayed at a boutique hotel that had just twelve rooms.”
- 7
disembarkverb/ˌdɪsəmˈbɑːk/
to get off a ship, aircraft, or other vehicle
“After landing, the passengers disembarked and queued for passport control.”
- 8
overtourismnoun/ˌəʊvəˈtʊərɪz(ə)m/
the problem when too many tourists negatively affect a place's environment and local life
“Overtourism has led to traffic jams and closed beaches during peak season.”
- 9
immersionnoun/ɪˈmɜːʃən/
complete involvement in an activity or environment, often used for language or cultural learning
“A language immersion program helped me speak fluently within months.”
- 10
expeditionnoun/ˌɛkspəˈdɪʃən/
a carefully planned journey for exploration or research
“The archaeology team joined an expedition to the desert.”
- 11
voyagenoun/verb/ˈvɔɪɪdʒ/
a long journey, especially by sea
“They embarked on a voyage across the Atlantic.”
- 12
consulatenoun/ˈkɒnsjʊlət/
an office of a government in a foreign city that helps its citizens and issues visas
“He applied for a work visa at the consulate downtown.”
- 13
pilgrimagenoun/ˈpɪlɡrɪmɪdʒ/
a journey made for religious or spiritual reasons to a sacred place
“Millions undertake the pilgrimage to Mecca every year.”
- 14
treknoun/verb/trɛk/
a long and difficult walk, especially in the mountains or wilderness
“We did a five‑day trek through the Himachalan hills.”
- 15
acclimatizeverb/əˈklaɪmətaɪz/
to become used to a new climate, altitude, or situation
“Hikers need time to acclimatize to high altitudes.”
- 16
routenoun/verb/ruːt/
a path or course taken from one place to another
“We chose the scenic route to enjoy the coastal views.”
- 17
odysseynoun/ˈɒdɪsi/
a long, eventful journey or series of experiences, often used metaphorically
“His odyssey from refugee to university professor inspired many.”
- 18
sojournnoun/ˈsəʊdʒən/
a short stay in a place
“Her sojourn in Florence lasted six weeks while she studied painting.”
- 19
homestaynoun/ˈhəʊmsteɪ/
a stay in the home of a local family instead of a hotel
“I chose a homestay to practise my Spanish with native speakers.”
- 20
red-eyenoun/ˈrɛdˌaɪ/
an overnight flight that leaves late at night and arrives early the next morning
“I took the red-eye to New York and slept very little.”